Travel Medical & Insurance Glossary (Spain)
22 May 2026by OnCall Medical Team2 min read
ICD-10, reimbursement, GHIC, excess, repatriation — plain-English definitions of the medical and insurance terms travellers meet if they need a doctor in Spain.
This glossary explains, in plain English, the medical and insurance terms a traveller is most likely to meet if they need a doctor in Spain. Each entry is short and self-contained so you can find exactly the one you need. For deeper context, see our travel insurance guide for Spain and our GHIC and EHIC guide.
- ICD-10 code — An international code that classifies a diagnosis. Insurers use it to process claims. An invoice with ICD-10 codes is far easier to claim.
- Reimbursement — Paying for treatment yourself and claiming the money back from your insurer afterwards, using the invoice and receipts.
- GHIC — UK Global Health Insurance Card. Gives UK visitors access to Spain's public healthcare; does not cover private care or repatriation.
- EHIC — The pre-Brexit European card the GHIC replaced for UK residents. In-date EHICs remain valid until expiry.
- Excess / deductible — The amount you pay yourself on a claim before the insurer pays the rest.
- Outpatient treatment — Medical care that does not require an overnight hospital stay — including a home or hotel doctor visit.
- Repatriation — Insurance-arranged medical transport back to your home country. Covered by travel insurance, never by a GHIC.
- Centro de salud — A Spanish public health centre. Free or low-cost with a GHIC, but can mean waits and a language barrier in tourist areas.
- Urgencias — The emergency department of a Spanish hospital.
- Médico a domicilio — Spanish for "home doctor" — a physician who comes to your accommodation. You can book one in Ibiza, for example.
- Colegiado / número de colegiado — A doctor's registration number with their Spanish provincial medical association; proof they are licensed.
Frequently asked questions
Why does an ICD-10 code matter on my invoice?
Insurers use it to verify and process the claim quickly; an invoice without a diagnosis code is often delayed.
Does a GHIC replace travel insurance?
No — it only covers public healthcare and never repatriation or private care.